Self Installation Guide

ARTIFICIAL TURF INSTALLATION GUIDE

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STEP 1 : Remove the Old Grass and Topsoil

Start by using a sharp spade shovel or rent a sod cutter from your local hardware store to remove the existing grass and soil. Make sure to dig deep enough to get rid of any roots and grass clumps, then level the area as best as you can.

If you have a sprinkler system, you can either pull it out or leave it in place. For a smoother surface, it's a good idea to remove any exposed sprinkler heads. That way, if you or a future homeowner ever want to reinstall natural grass, the system can be easily restored. Dig down about 2 to 4 inches from the original ground level to prepare the base for your new turf.

STEP 2 : Lay Down a Weed Barrier

After removing the grass and leveling the ground, cover the entire area with a weed barrier fabric. This layer helps stop weeds from growing up through your artificial turf. Roll it out smoothly, trim to fit the space, and secure it using landscape staples around the edges and seams.

STEP 3: Add and Compact the Base Layer

Now it's time to build a stable foundation for your turf. Spread about 2 to 3 inches of crushed rock or decomposed granite evenly across the area. Use a rake to level it out, then compact it thoroughly using a hand tamper or a plate compactor (available at most hardware stores). This compacted base will provide a solid, well-draining surface for your turf to sit on.

STEP 4: Roll Out and Cut the Turf

Once your base is compact and level, it’s time to lay the artificial turf. Roll out the turf over the prepared area, making sure the blades are all facing the same direction for a natural look. Let the turf sit in the sun for about 30–60 minutes so it can relax and flatten out.

Next, trim the edges to fit your space using a utility knife. Be careful with your cuts—take your time to follow the shape of your yard, leaving a small gap (around ¼ inch) along hard edges like sidewalks or driveways to allow for expansion.

STEP 5: Secure the Turf Around the Perimeter


Once the turf is properly positioned and trimmed, start securing it around the edges. Use turf nails or landscape staples approximately every 6–8 inches along the perimeter. Press the turf down as you go to ensure it stays tight to the base. This step helps prevent shifting and keeps the edges clean and flush.

STEP 6:  Seam Multiple Pieces of Turf

If your installation involves more than one piece of turf, careful seaming is key to a natural-looking result. Start by lining up the two pieces, making sure the blades are facing the same direction and the edges are close but not overlapping.

Fold back the edges of both pieces and lay down seam tape, sticky-side up (or use seam glue if preferred). Apply adhesive to the tape and gently press the turf edges down onto it, working slowly to keep the blades upright and the seam tight. Once in place, step along the seam to press it firmly into the adhesive.

Allow the adhesive to cure as recommended by the manufacturer before walking heavily on the area.

STEP 7: Add Infill and Brush the Turf

Once the turf is secured, it’s time to add the infill. Infill helps keep the turf blades upright and adds weight to the grass, preventing shifting. Use a drop spreader to evenly distribute the infill—either silica sand or rubber granules—across the surface. The amount of infill depends on the type of turf, but typically you’ll want to apply about 1–2 pounds of infill per square foot.

After spreading the infill, use a stiff-bristled broom or power brush to work it into the fibers. Brush the turf against the grain to lift the blades, ensuring that the infill settles evenly between them. Take your time to brush thoroughly to give your turf a natural look and feel.